Strength Training
Strength training helps build strong bones and muscles and makes everyday chores like
carrying groceries easier. With more muscle, you burn more calories, even at rest.Do your
strength routine several times a week. Here are some ways to do strength training:
- Lift light weights at home
- Join a class that uses weights, elastic bands, or plastic tubes
- When you travel, make time to use the hotel fitness center. Or bring lightweight, easy
to pack resistance bands with you.
Flexibility Exercise
Flexibility exercises, also called stretching, help keep your joints limber and lower your
chances of getting hurt. Gentle stretching for 5 to 10 minutes helps your body warm up and
get ready for activities and cool down afterwards.
Aerobic Exercise
Aerobic exercise makes your heart and bones strong, relieves stress and improves blood
circulation. It also lowers your risk for type 2 diabetes, heart disease and stroke by
keeping your blood glucose, blood pressure and cholesterol levels on target. Aim for about
30 minutes a day, at least 5 days a week.
If you haven’t been very active recently, start out with 5 or 10 minutes a day. Then work up
to more time each week. Or split up your activity for the day—try a brisk 10-minute walk
three times each day. If you’re trying to lose weight, you may want to aim for more than 30
minutes a day.Here are some ways to get aerobic exercise:
- Take a brisk walk every day
- Go dancing or take a dance aerobics class
- Swim or do water aerobics
- Take a bicycle ride outdoors or use a stationary bicycle indoors